Tennessee fraudulent misrepresentation claims - and "investment contract" claims under the State's Blue Sky Law - fail the "reasonable reliance" requirement, where the plaintiff himself asserts it's a fraud because nobody would believe such a thing.
In a case the Court of Appeals charitably called "astonishing," a lawyer and his successful businessman friend and client paid large amounts of cash over time to a promoter running a "Black Money" scam that also borrowed elements from the "Nigerian Prince" script. The scammers obtained money from both Lambert and ...
The Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board ("MSRB") issued a concept release last month suggesting that market transparency trumps the direct Congressional prohibition against federal regulations requiring filing of information by (or by broker-dealers, from) municipal issuers (the "Tower Amendment").
Regulators are concerned that direct purchases of municipal debt (akin to private placements) and bank loans to municipal entities might avoid the municipal securities regulatory regime, yet affect the priority and integrity of municipal securities:
The MSRB has ...
An article in this weekend's Wall Street Journal called for FINRA to make the database underlying its BrokerCheck ® system (of reports on stockbroker registration and disciplinary history) more widely available for data mining and analysis by public-sector participants.
The article roundly criticized FINRA's interface that limits public access to peep-show, one-broker-at-a-time reports: "In the age of Big Data, it is time to liberate the BrokerCheck files. Only when information is set free can it turn into insight." J. Zweig, "Is Your Stockbroker Great or Mediocre?" Wall ...
The SEC recently affirmed its ALJ's ruling barring Alan Stanford's former CCO from the industry and ordering monetary penalties of $260,000 together with $591,992 in disgorgement.
The Commission held the CCO approved false and/or misleading marketing and training materials in the face of red flags and without adequate due diligence or verification, instead relying upon superficial explanations of other company insiders.
"But the evidence shows that Young approved material misrepresentations without verifying them or establishing any reasonable or independent basis for ...
It is not uncommon for registered representatives to change broker-dealers over the course of their career.
In most cases, their customers will typically switch firms as well, as they follow their representative to wherever he or she may go. Seems like a non-issue, right? FINRA did not think so. FINRA became concerned that when the representatives contacted the customers to discuss the switch, the customers may not be provided all the information necessary to make an informed decision on whether to transfer their assets. Accordingly, FINRA proposed a rule that requires ...
On April 12, the Tennessee Republican Party filed a petition in the US Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals, seeking to invalidate the SEC's approval of new rules extending the MSRB's long-standing "pay-to-play" prohibitions to new municipal advisors.
The MSRB has prohibited "pay-to-play" practices in the municipal securities space since its Rule G-37 was promulgated in 1994. The Rule does not prohibit political contributions by bond dealers outright, but instead prohibits them from doing business with issuers to who's elected officials a dealer has made political ...
The Fifth Circuit Bar Association's summary reports: "Appellants were investors who suffered financial losses as a result of R. Allen Stanford's Ponzi scheme. In their arbitration complaint, they sought $80 million in damages. After a two week hearing, a Financial Industry Regulatory Authority panel rejected Appellants' claims, but it awarded them $10,000 in compensation for certain arbitration-related expenses. "On November 7, 2014, Appellee filed, pursuant to Section 9 of the Federal Arbitration Act, a motion to confirm the arbitration award. Because the arbitration ...
The Tennessee Court of Appeals recently held that a trustee's signature of brokerage account agreement containing a pre-dispute arbitration clause did not bind the trust's minor beneficiary. The Court held that an "all powers allowed by law" clause in the trust agreement did not authorize the Trustee to enter a pre-dispute arbitration agreement. Instead, another more specific clause providing the "Trustee may settle, by compromise, arbitration or otherwise any and all claims" limited the grant of that authority only to claims that have arisen. See Tenn. Code Ann. § ...
On March 4, 2016, the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit affirmed the District Court for the Southern District of New York in Tongue v. Sanofi, No. 15-588-CV, 2016 WL 851797 (2d Cir. Mar. 4, 2016), holding that the District Court properly dismissed the Investor Plaintiffs/Appellants' Complaint. The Plaintiffs alleged that the Defendants, a pharmaceutical company, its predecessor, and three executives, violated § § 10(b), 18, and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, § § 11 and 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, and state law by making misleading statements ...
On March 1, 2016, the Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeals affirmed the Southern District of Florida in Fried v. Stiefel Labs., Inc., No. 14-14790, 2016 WL 787986 (11th Cir. Mar. 1, 2016), holding that the District Court had properly refused to give a portion of a jury instruction requested by the Plaintiff/Appellant Richard Fried concerning Rule 10b-5(b). Fried is the former CFO of Stiefel Labs. After resigning in 1997, Fried held 30.7881 share of common stock in an Employee Stock Bonus Plan and 10 shares of stock outside of the plan. In August 2007, Fried learned that Stiefel Labs had ...